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Iran Date Fruit
December 16, 2022

Low-Body Fat Raw Vegan – A Diet Plan Within A Diet?

A low-fat raw vegan plan is two sets of rules stacked on top of each other. The vegan part decides which foods are allowed at all. The low-fat raw part then narrows that list again, to uncooked plant foods with little fat in them. So yes, it is a diet within a diet, and the useful question is what the inner rule leaves on the plate. For anyone who buys Iranian dates, that question has a fairly clear answer.

Start with what "low fat" means on a label

The NHS gives a plain cut-off for food labels. A food is low in fat at 3g of fat or less per 100g, and high in fat at more than 17.5g per 100g. Anything in between is medium. Those numbers give the "low-fat" half of the plan a test you can actually apply, instead of a feeling.

Run some common raw vegan foods through that test, using USDA FoodData Central figures per 100g (SR Legacy records):

  • Medjool dates: 0.15g fat
  • Deglet Noor dates: 0.39g fat
  • raw banana: 0.33g fat
  • raw papaya: 0.26g fat
  • raw avocado: 14.7g fat
  • raw coconut meat: 33.5g fat
  • almonds: 49.9g fat
  • English walnuts: 65.2g fat

The split is stark. The fruit all lands well under the 3g line. Avocado sits in the medium band. Coconut, almonds and walnuts are far above 17.5g, which puts them in the high group. By that test, a low-fat raw plate leans on fruit and keeps nuts, coconut and avocado to small amounts.

The catch: the vegan rules still want some fat

This is where the two diets pull against each other. The NHS advice for vegans includes eating "nuts and seeds rich in omega-3 fatty acids (such as walnuts) every day". A 30g handful of walnuts at 65.2g per 100g works out to roughly 19.6g of fat. A low-fat raw plan has to make room for something like that, not cut it out because the number looks big.

The same NHS page warns that if you do not plan a vegan diet properly, you could miss out on essential nutrients. It names vitamin D, vitamin B12, iodine, selenium and calcium as nutrients that are harder to get on a vegan diet, and suggests fortified foods or supplements for them. Check whether the fortified foods it lists, such as fortified soya drinks and breakfast cereals, fit your own idea of raw before you start. If you plan to eat this way for long, it is worth talking it over with your GP or a dietitian.

Where dates fit, and where they don't

On fat, dates pass easily. Both date records above are under half a gram of fat per 100g. On sugar the picture flips. Medjool has 66.5g of total sugars per 100g and Deglet Noor 63.4g, against 12.2g for raw banana. The NHS label guide calls anything over 22.5g of total sugars per 100g high. A fruit-heavy plan built around dates is therefore a low-fat plan, but not a low-sugar one.

The NHS also says a 30g portion of dried fruit counts as one of your 5 A Day, but should be eaten at mealtimes, not as a snack between meals, to reduce the impact of sugar on teeth. On a raw plan, that rule points dates towards breakfast or the main meal rather than a bag kept on the desk.

The NHS portion is a weight, not a number of dates, so a kitchen scale settles it quickly.

Choosing Iranian dates for this kind of plan

Each Iranian variety has its own texture. Mazafati, sold as Rotab Mazafati Bam, comes from Bam in Kerman province. It is dark, very soft and high in moisture, and it needs refrigeration. Mariami is a dark, semi-dry, chewy Iranian date. Sayer, also traded as Stamaran, comes from Khuzestan and is amber-brown and semi-dry. The guide to buying Iranian dates online walks through these names in more detail. The USDA figures above are for Medjool and Deglet Noor, so treat them as a guide for dates in general, not a label for any one Iranian box.

If a plan calls for dates that are "raw", ask the seller how a particular product was handled. Rotab, or rutab, is the soft, fresh-ripe stage, and fresh rotab is what Kurma Rotab Green Diamond focuses on, going by its site title. On this site, the About us page describes supply to consumers, retailers and traders across the country, and questions or orders go through the contact page.

So, is it worth it?

As a set of rules, low-fat raw vegan is easy to state and hard to balance. The fruit in the list above, dates included, clears the fat test with room to spare. The work is in the parts the inner rule squeezes: a daily portion of omega-3 nuts or seeds, and the nutrients the NHS flags as harder to get without fortified foods. Plan those first, weigh your dried fruit, and keep it to mealtimes.